Geomorphology
The Study of Earth's Landforms and Shaping Processes
Geomorphology is the scientific study of landforms and the processes that shape them. This section covers Earth's surface features, their formation, and the forces that continue to modify our planet.
Geomorphology Overview
Geomorphology examines the origin and evolution of topographic and bathymetric features created by physical, chemical, or biological processes operating at or near Earth's surface. This field integrates knowledge from geology, geography, physics, chemistry, and biology to understand landscape development.
Plate Tectonics
Understanding Earth's dynamic surface and geological processes including plate boundaries, earthquakes, and volcanic activity.
Explore Topic →Mapwork Skills
Geomorphology applications and spatial analysis techniques including contour interpretation and landform identification.
Explore Topic →Rock Types & Cycles
Understanding Earth's building blocks and geological transformations including igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks.
Explore Topic →Slope Development
Understanding landform evolution through weathering, erosion, mass movement, and slope stability processes.
Explore Topic →Complete Topic Breakdown
Core Geomorphology Topics
Additional Learning Components
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge Acquisition
- Understand Earth's structure and tectonic processes
- Identify different rock types and formation processes
- Explain weathering, erosion, and deposition
- Describe slope development and mass movement
- Recognize landforms and their origins
Skill Development
- Interpret topographic maps and aerial photos
- Analyze geological diagrams and cross-sections
- Measure slopes and calculate gradients
- Conduct fieldwork observations
- Apply geomorphological concepts to real situations
Application & Analysis
- Predict geological hazards and risks
- Evaluate human impacts on landscapes
- Analyze landscape evolution over time
- Apply knowledge to environmental management
- Solve practical geomorphological problems
Teaching Approaches
Fieldwork Integration
- Local geomorphological site visits
- Practical slope measurements
- Rock identification in field settings
- Landform observation and sketching
- Environmental impact assessments
Technology Enhanced Learning
- GIS and mapping software applications
- Digital elevation model analysis
- Online geological databases
- Virtual field trips and simulations
- Satellite imagery interpretation
Case-Based Learning
- Local geological case studies
- Historical geomorphological events
- Current environmental issues
- Disaster management scenarios
- Resource management challenges
CAPS Alignment
Term 1 Focus
- Mapwork skills and applications
- Geographical techniques and tools
- Spatial analysis foundations
- Basic geomorphological concepts
- Introduction to Earth's structure
Term 2 Focus
- Plate tectonics theory and evidence
- Rock types and geological processes
- Weathering and erosion processes
- Slope development and stability
- Human-environment interactions
Assessment Standards
- Knowledge and understanding tests
- Practical mapwork assessments
- Fieldwork reports and projects
- Case study analyses
- Integrated examination papers
Teaching Resources
Complete Topic Links
Plate Tectonics
Earth's structure, plate boundaries, geological processes, earthquakes, volcanoes, and mountain building.
Mapwork Skills
Geomorphology applications, spatial analysis, contour interpretation, cross-sections, and landform identification.
Rock Types & Cycles
Igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks, formation processes, rock cycle, and geological transformations.
Slope Development
Weathering processes, erosion types, mass movement, slope stability, profiles, and development models.